Visual and Tactile Language Using Formal Elements

“Visual and Tactile Language Using Formal Elements”

• Formal elements in art constitute its basic building blocks. These include line, colour, form, texture, shape, space and tone. Understood and applied correctly, these can significantly enhance your creative expression.

• Line refers to the path fo a point moving in space. It could be two-dimensional (drawn on a paper), three-dimensional (as in wire and pipework) or imagined (as in contour lines). Lines can convey various feelings and emotions based on their characteristics - straight, curved, angular, diagonal and more.

• Colour is an integral part of the visual language. It pertains to the spectrum of light that your eye can see in artwork. Each colour has its hues, tints, tones, and shades. Knowledge of harmony, contrast, and the emotional effect of colours is key for effective visual communication.

• Form and shape pertain to the physical dimensions of an artwork. Form refers to the three-dimensional aspects of objects or artworks, including length, width, and depth. Shape is the two-dimensional contour that defines an object, often drawn or painted in two dimensions.

• Texture is the tactile quality of the surface of the artwork. This may be actual, simulated or abstract. Actual texture can be felt, simulated texture is rendered to look like something it’s not, while abstract texture does not represent anything in particular but focuses on achieving interesting visual effects.

• Space refers to the area in which art exists or the illusion of three dimensions on a flat surface. The understanding of positive and negative space, depth, and perspective plays a crucial role in creating engaging art pieces.

• Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of colours used in an artwork. It aids in creating depth and visual interest in the artwork.

• An understanding of the interplay between these formal elements helps to enhance the visual and tactile language in artwork. Elements can be harmoniously unified or set in contrasting juxtaposition to evoke specific feelings or moods.

• Artists often choose to emphasise certain formal elements to achieve their intended aesthetic or emotional impact. A thorough understanding and appropriate application of these elements can improve composition and the overall effectiveness of the artwork.

• Practical experimentation with formal elements can improve understanding and skill. Sketches, models, and drafts provide opportunities to apply these concepts and refine technique.

• Always remember, the communication of ideas, feelings and meanings in artwork often depends on effective manipulation of these formal elements. Keep exploring and expressing!