Carry out the Investigation and Record Results
Carry out the Investigation and Record Results
Carrying out the Investigation
Preparations before the Investigation
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Wear appropriate safety gear such as lab coat, safety glasses, and gloves to all experimental segments.
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Ensure that all necessary equipment is gathered and in working condition.
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Affirm that all tools and surfaces are clean to circumvent cross-contamination which could affect the validity of results.
Carrying out the Procedure
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Rigorously follow the method described in your plan. Particular attention is paid to manipulating the independent variable and measuring the dependent variable.
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Be meticulous about maintaining control variables to ensure a fair test and valid results.
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Endeavour to keep the experiment as precise and accurate as possible by reducing random and systematic errors.
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If anything goes unpredicted or amiss, note this down in an observation log as it may impact your conclusion.
Recording the Results
Recording Observations
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Organise data in a table with columns for the independent and dependent variables, and possibly, other useful recorded variables.
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Record accurate and precise observations, avoiding any personal bias. Measurements should be made as precise as possible with the equipment available.
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Make a note of both qualitative and quantitative data. Descriptions of changes are as important as numerical data in some experiments.
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Consider repeating the experiment to collect multiple data sets for reliability.
Reviewing Results
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Regularly check results for anomalies or outliers that may affect your analysis or conclusion.
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Check the consistency of results among repetitions. Any substantial variation should be noted and investigated.
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Always consider whether the collected data supports the hypothesis. If it does or does not, make a note for your conclusion.