Critical and Contextual Studies: Designed Objects

Understanding Designed Objects

A designed object can be any item that has been systematically planned, conceptualised and produced for a specific application or purpose.
It covers areas from everyday utilitarian objects to unique, one-off designs.
Designed objects can include furniture, textiles, fashion, architectural structures, and much more.

Analyzing Designed Objects

Purpose and User Interaction

One of the first aspects to consider is the object’s purpose: what it is used for and how it interacts with its user.
Understanding these aspects can provide information about the product’s design and function.

Aesthetic and Visual Appeal

The aesthetic or visual appeal of the object provides clues about the design decisions made.
This could include choice of colours, finishes, shapes, or decorative patterns.

Material Choices

Material choices and fabrication methods can influence an object’s appearance, function, and durability.
They can also reflect cultural, economic, or environmental considerations.

Contextual Factors

Understanding the context in which the object was created includes considering the time period, location, technological developments, and driving societal norms or trends.

Designer or Design Movement

Recognising the designer or associated design movement can assist in understanding principles, stylistic features, and motivations behind the designed object.

Critical Evaluation of Designed Objects

Functionality vs Aesthetics

It’s important to weigh up the object’s functionality against its aesthetics. Sometimes an object is beautiful, but not functional or vice versa.

Innovation and Originality

Evaluate the innovation and originality of the product design. Consider how it deviates from, or improves upon, existing designs.

Impacts and Implications

Critically assess the impacts of the object – its effect on the environment when produced and disposed of, its impact on society or culture, and how it might influence future designs.

Interpretation and Personal Response

Like any piece of art, your subjective interpretation and personal response to the designed object form an essential part of the analysis process. You might consider how the object makes you feel, and what it makes you think about.

Significance and Influence

Reflect on the significance and influence of the design. This could include the spread of the design (or copies of it), its impact on other designers, or on design styles.