Types of Guidance

Types of Guidance

Visual Guidance

• Visual guidance refers to instructions delivered through visual methods, such as video demonstrations or pictures.
• It allows learners to see the correct form and techniques, making it a very effective method, especially for beginners.
• Key drawback: It may overwhelm novice players if the skill demonstrated is too complex.

Verbal Guidance

• Verbal guidance is when instructions are communicated through speech.
• This method is suitable for imparting theoretical knowledge or correcting minor technical mistakes.
• It can, however, result in miscommunication if not clear, and can be ineffective if the learner lacks concentration.

Manual Guidance

• Manual guidance involves physically guiding the learner to perform the action.
• This can help the performer understand the movement and reduce fear of complex skills.
• It might, however, lead to dependency on the guide and may not aid in understanding the finer details of the skill.

Mechanical Guidance

• Mechanical guidance utilises devices, such as floats or harnesses, to aid in skill acquisition.
• They provide safety and build confidence but could lead to a false sense of ability without the device.

Using Guidance Types Effectively

• Combining different types of guidance can provide a more holistic learning experience.
• The selection of guidance type should consider the learner’s skill level, the complexity of the task, and individual learning styles.
• For example, visual and verbal guidance frequently go hand-in-hand to deliver comprehensive instructions.
• Likewise, manual and mechanical guidance can work together in situations where safety or confidence is a priority.