Volume
Volume
Geometry
Angles and Lines
- Understand and use various types of angles: acute, right, obtuse, straight, reflex, and full rotation.
- Understand and apply angle facts: vertically opposite, corresponding, alternate and co-interior angles.
- Recognize and use properties of parallel and intersecting lines.
Triangles and Quadrilaterals
- Recognize various types of triangles and their properties: equilateral, isosceles, scalene, right-angled.
- Understand properties of quadrilaterals: trapezium, parallelogram, rectangle, square, rhombus.
- Apply Pythagoras theorem and trigonometric ratios to solve problems in right-angled triangles.
Circle Properties
- Understand and use properties of a circle, including radius, diameter, circumference, and area.
- Be familiar with segments, sectors, chords, tangents, and arcs.
Transformational Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
- Understand how to plot points and draw graphs on the coordinate plane.
- Recognize and use the equation of a line, y = mx + c.
- Apply gradient and intercept information to solve problems.
Transformations
- Understand and apply the four types of transformations: translation, rotation, reflexion, and enlargement.
- Use transformation matrices for reflexion, rotation, and enlargement.
- Apply combined transformations.
Similarity and Congruence
- Understand the comparison between similar and congruent shapes.
- Apply the conditions for triangles to be similar or congruent.
- Use the properties of similar shapes to solve problems. Remember that similar shapes are proportional in all corresponding parts.
Measures and Construction
Areas and Volumes
- Calculate the area of triangles, rectangles, and compound shapes.
- Calculate the volume of shapes such as cubes, cuboids, prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and spheres.
- Use the concept of volume and surface area interchangeably.
Arcs and Sectors
- Be able to compute the length of an arc using the formula, arc length = 2πr (θ/360), where r is the radius and θ is the angle of the sector.
- Apply formula to calculate area of sector: Area = πr² (θ/360).
- Solve problems involving sectors and segments.
Remember, practise makes perfect. The more you practise, the more confident you will feel with these topics!