Diversity and Difference: Migration and Integration

Migration in Spanish-speaking societies

Understand the significance of historical migration patterns, including migrations during the Spanish Civil War and dictatorship, as well as post-colonial migrations.
Explore the impact of recent immigration from North Africa and South America on Spanish-speaking societies in Spain.
Analyse the role of Spanish language and culture in the integration of immigrants and the creation of multicultural communities.

Integration and Social Perspectives

Reflect upon the public perception of immigration, focusing on common stereotypes, prejudice, and xenophobia that might hinder integration in Spanish-speaking societies.
Consider the effect of governmental policies on immigration and integration, including both welcoming policies and stricter border controls.
Discuss the influence of NGOs and community-based organisations in promoting integration and tackling social challenges associated with migration.

Economic Aspects of Migration

Analyse the impact of immigration on the economy, focusing on both the positive contributions and potential economic challenges.
Evaluate the situation of immigrant workers, including issues of exploitation, working conditions, and access to labour rights.
Ponder the concept of ‘brain drain’, in which highly skilled or educated individuals emigrate for better opportunities, and its effect on Spanish-speaking societies.

Cultural Influence and Diversity

Discuss the cultural exchange that results from migration, considering examples of music, food, and other cultural aspects.
Reflect on the formation of hybrid identities among immigrants and their descendants, considering aspects such as Spanglish as a linguistic expression of this phenomenon.
Explore the role of religion in immigrant communities, including the impact of religious diversity on Spanish-speaking societies.

Migration and the Education System

Examine the impact of immigration on education, including aspects like classroom diversity, multilingualism, and potential educational gaps.
Reflect upon the role of education in integration, highlighting initiatives or programs aimed at improving immigrant children’s integration into the system.
Understand the challenges faced by immigrant students, like language barriers, discrimination, or cultural adaptations.