Locations and climates of major tropical biomes
Locations and climates of major tropical biomes
Locations of Major Tropical Biomes
Tropical Rainforest Biome
- Found mainly around the equator. This includes parts of South and Central America, the Congo Basin in Africa and Southeast Asia.
Tropical Grasslands / Savanna Biome
- Located in regions close to the equator. This includes parts of Africa (especially East Africa), South America, and Northern Australia.
Tropical Dry Forests / Monsoon Forests
- Found in South and Central America, Africa, the Caribbean, and Southeast Asia.
Climates of Major Tropical Biomes
Tropical Rainforest Biome
- High temperatures year-round (25-30°C).
- High rainfall (2000-10000mm annually), distributed evenly throughout the year.
- High humidity is also a characteristic.
Tropical Grasslands / Savanna Biome
- Seasonal climate with a wet season (rainy) and a dry season.
- Temperatures remain high all year (20-30°C), but can dip in the cooler dry season.
- Annual rainfall ranges from 500-1500mm, however, precipitation is highly seasonal.
Tropical Dry Forest / Monsoon Forests
- Warm year-round temperatures (20-30°C).
- This biome experiences a distinct wet and dry season.
- They receive around 1000-2000mm of rainfall per year, with most falling during the summer monsoon season.
Importance of Understanding Locations and Climates of Major Tropical Biomes
- Knowing the location of these biomes helps us understand the spread and diversity of global vegetation patterns.
- Understanding their climates gives us insight into their unique environments, and how they affect, and are affected by, global weather patterns.
- This understanding is also crucial for effective ecosystem management and conservation.