Audio Editing
Basic Audio Editing
- Cut, copy, paste: Fundamental tools in audio editing, allowing you to remove, duplicate or move parts of your audio files within the project.
- Fade In/Out: Gradually increases or decreases volume at the start or end of an audio file or clip to provide a smooth entry or exit.
- Crossfade: Blends the ends of two audio files or clips together to ensure a seamless transition.
- Silencing and normalising: Useful for removing unwanted sounds or adjusting the loudness of a track to a desired level.
Advanced Audio Editing
- Time stretching: Changes the duration of an audio signal without affecting its pitch.
- Pitch shifting: Alters the pitch of an audio signal without changing its duration.
- Equalisation (EQ): Adjusts the balance between different frequency components.
- Dynamics processing: Manipulates the dynamic range of an audio signal, which might include the use of compressors, limiters and expanders.
- Noise reduction: Helps to eliminate unwanted background noise or hiss.
Audio Editing for Corrective Purposes
- Looping: Facilitates the repetition of a section of sound in a seamless manner.
- Punch in/out: Allows for corrections to be made in the middle of a recording without having to start over.
- Compiling: The process of taking the best elements from multiple takes and assembling them into one flawless performance.
- Restoration: Involves the use of specialised tools and techniques to remove or reduce noise, clicks, pops, and other types of unwanted audio artefacts.
Audio Editing for Creative Purposes
- Reversing: Flips an audio signal back-to-front, so that the end plays first and the beginning last.
- Pitch correction: Can be subtly used for tuning vocals, or heavily applied for creative effects (for example, the famous ‘Auto-Tune’ sound).
- Time-based effects: Include delay, reverb, flanging, phasing and more to create a sense of space or modulating effects.
- Sampling and resampling: The use of small pieces of audio, often manipulated or processed for use in new contexts.
- Automation: Allows for real-time changes to track parameters, such as volume, pan, or send level. This can create dynamic changes in the mix over time.
Remember, audio editing tools are just that: tools. They’re there to help bring your musical ideas to life, whether that’s fixing issues in a recording or experimenting to create something entirely new.