Applying Integration to Problems in Context

Applying Integration to Problems in Context

Understanding Integration in Context

  • Get accustomed to the general idea of integration, which is used to find areas, volumes, central points, and many useful things in the core maths realms.

  • Recognise definite integrals as the signed area under a curve, from one point to another, and understand how to apply this concept within different contexts.

  • Be aware that measuring the area under the curve bounded by the curve, the x-axis, and two vertical lines is a common application of integration.

Process of Applying Integration

  • Know the steps of integration by substitution, often used to simplify problems: Choose the substitution variable, differentiate it to get result, substitute in the original integral, then solve.

  • Remember that differentiation and integration are essentially inverse operations. This integral-differential relationship can be used to solve problems involving velocity and displacement among others.

  • Become familiar with why it’s useful to compute integrals anti-derivatives. If you can take a derivative, reverse the process to find the function that it came from.

Examples of Applications of Integration

  • Understand integration in context of physics problems. For instance, often in physics, the rate of change (slope) of a quantity is known, and integration is used to determine its value at a specific time.

  • Understand the application of integrals in biology or economics where cumulative change is vital to predict growth.

  • Realise how definite integrals can be utilised to calculate quantities that are accumulated over time such as distance travelled by a particle along a path, or the total change in a quantity over an interval.

Improving Problem-Solving Skills

  • Adopt the practice of step-by-step problem solving when approaching integration tasks, especially when applied in different contexts. This systematic approach will aid understanding and accuracy.

  • Work on a variety of problems including average value of a function, velocity to position by integration, and vice versa.

  • Improve your problem-solving skills by tackling more challenging problems involving integration. Don’t shy away from tough problems; they help expand understanding and boost your mathematical confidence.