Social action and community media

Introduction to Social Action and Community Media

  • Social action refers to steps or acts taken to effect social change, often directed towards improving social welfare, enhancing social justice, or addressing social issues.
  • Community media is a form of media produced and distributed by community members. It tends to be non-commercial and locally focused, prioritising the interests and needs of the local community.

Characteristics of Community Media

  • Community media tends to be participatory and inclusive, encouraging active involvement from community members.
  • It prioritises localism, focusing on local issues considered less newsworthy by mainstream media.
  • It is often non-commercial and not-for-profit, focusing more on enriching and informing the community than making a profit.
  • It embodies a democratic spirit, providing a platform for marginalised or under-represented voices.
  • It employs various channels - print, radio, television, and digital media, to reach its audience.

Importance of Community Media

  • Community media promotes community engagement, motivating citizens to contribute to the public sphere and actively participate in social affairs.
  • It provides a platform for marginalized and underrepresented groups, giving them a chance to voice their opinions.
  • The local focus of community media often fills a gap left by mainstream media, which can neglect local issues in favour of broader or more sensational news.
  • It helps educate and inform the public about local issues, events, resources, and services.

Social Action in Community Media

  • Social action in community media can take many forms. It often includes campaigns that raise awareness, fundraising initiatives, and advocacy work.
  • It drives community-led solutions to local issues, mobilising resources and human capital to address, for example, environmental problems, poverty, homelessness, or social injustices.
  • Community media uses its platform to speak truth to power, challenging authority, highlighting inequality, and querying governance where needed.
  • It also fosters social cohesion, with initiatives that celebrate diversity, promote understanding, or challenge prejudice.

Digital Technology and Community Media

  • Digital technology has revolutionised community media, increasing its reach and accessibility.
  • Social media platforms have afforded an inclusive space for community conversations, providing a space for community-based groups and initiatives to reach wider audiences.
  • The rise of podcasting and internet radio, for example, has allowed for a more diverse range of voices and topics than traditional radio.

The Role of Media Professionals in Social Action

  • Media professionals play a crucial role in advancing social action by creating awareness about social issues through storytelling and news reporting.
  • They often play key roles in developing and implementing communication strategies for social action, using their skills and platforms to enhance visibility, mobilise supporters, or galvanise action.
  • Media professionals must uphold ethical standards, fact-check and provide accurate, unbiased reporting.
  • They can also play a part in media literacy education, helping the public to critically analyse media messages and understand the media’s role in shaping social perception.