L’extrême droite

L’extrême droite

Overview of L’extrême droite

  • L’extrême droite, also known as the far right, represents a political ideology that is characterised by strong nationalism, anti-immigration sentiment and often, a rejection of liberal and socialist politics.
  • Some prominent far-right political parties in France include the Front National (National Front), now renamed Rassemblement National (National Rally), and Debout La France (Stand Up France).

L’extrême droite’s Attitude Toward Immigration

  • The far-right often portrays immigration as a threat to cultural identity, economic stability, and national security. It is regularly associated with a call for stricter immigration policies.
  • There is a commonality in far-right rhetoric to champion the interests of the ‘native’ population, a term that is often narrowly defined to exclude immigrant communities.

Impact on the Multicultural Society

  • The rise in the popularity of far-right parties can intensify social divisions, as these parties often capitalise on citizens’ fears and insecurities about immigration.
  • It is important to note that the far-right perspective does not represent all of French society and many citizens and groups actively oppose these ideologies to promote inclusion, diversity, and multiculturalism.

Response to L’extrême droite

  • Various political, societal, and grassroots initiatives aim to combat the far-right’s influence, often emphasising the positive contributions of immigrants and the importance of intercultural exchange, understanding and unity.
  • Legal measures such as anti-discrimination and hate crime laws are implemented to protect individuals from targeted hostility based on their race, ethnicity or nationality.

Long-term Implications

  • How France responds to the challenge of the far-right can have long-term implications for its immigrant population, multicultural society, and core democratic values.
  • Handling this tension between the far-right ideologies and France’s principles of ‘Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité’ is crucial for the country’s ongoing social cohesion and unity.