Describing residential features and locations
Describing residential features and locations
Residential Features
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房子 (fángzi): This means ‘house’. If it has multiple levels, you can use 楼房 (lóufáng).
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公寓 (gōngyù): This means ‘apartment’.
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花园 (huāyuán): Refers to ‘garden’. Many houses will have one.
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车库 (chēkù): Refers to ‘garage’. If you are describing a household with a car, this might be important.
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卧室 (wòshì): This means ‘bedroom’.
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客厅 (kètīng): This refers to the ‘living room’.
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厨房 (chúfáng): Means ‘kitchen’.
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浴室 (yùshì): This means ‘bathroom’.
Residential Locations
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在 (zài): Preposition which is usually translated as ‘at’, ‘in’ or ‘on’.
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旁边 (pángbiān): This means ‘next to’.
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对面 (duìmiàn): This means ‘opposite’ or ‘across’.
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里面 (lǐmiàn): This means ‘inside’.
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外面 (wàimiàn): This means ‘outside’.
Descriptions of Residential Areas
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安静 (ānjìng): Describes a place as ‘quiet’.
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繁忙 (fánmáng): Describes a place as ‘busy’.
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干净 (gānjìng): Describes a place as ‘clean’.
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肮脏 (āngzāng): Describes a place as ‘dirty’.
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老 (lǎo): Describes a house or area as ‘old’.
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新 (xīn): Describes a house or building as ‘new’.
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近 (jìn): This means ‘near’ or ‘close’.
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远 (yuǎn): This means ‘far’.
Household Items
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床 (chuáng): Refers to a ‘bed’.
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桌子 (zhuōzi): This denotes ‘table’.
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椅子 (yǐzi): This refers to ‘chair’.
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电视 (diànshì): This refers to ‘television’.
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电脑 (diànnǎo): Refers to ‘computer’.
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书架 (shūjià): This means ‘bookshelf’.
Remember to combine the words correctly to form sentences. For example: “我家的房子旁边有一个大花园” which means “My house is next to a big garden.” or “我的房子里有三个卧室和一个大厨房” which means “My house has three bedrooms and a large kitchen.”