Algebraic and Graphical Solution of Simultaneous Equations in 2 Unknowns
Algebraic and Graphical Solution of Simultaneous Equations in 2 Unknowns
Algebraic Solution of Simultaneous Equations
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Simultaneous equations are a set of equations which are all linked together by shared variables.
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The algebraic solution involves using either the method of substitution, method of elimination, or the method of equations.
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Substitution involves solving one of the equations for one variable in terms of the other and replacing (substituting) it in the other equation.
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Elimination involves adding or subtracting the equations in order to eliminate one of the variables.
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Equations method involves equating coefficients of the variables after rearrangement and solving the resultant equations.
Graphical Solution of Simultaneous Equations
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This involves sketching the graphs of the equations on the same axes.
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Each intersection point of the lines represents a solution of the simultaneous equations.
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Accuracy of these solutions depends on the quality and scale of the drawing.
Key Terms
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Simultaneous equations: These are equations involving more than one variable.
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Substitution: This method involves replacing a variable with an expression.
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Elimination: This involves making the coefficient of one of the variables the same in both equations so the equations can be added or subtracted.
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Intersection point: The point where the graphs of the equations cross, representing the common solution to the equations.