Accommodation types and suppliers in travel and tourism

Understanding Accommodation Types in Travel and Tourism

Hotels are traditional forms of accommodation that vary in price, style, and theme, offering a range of services such as swimming pools, spas, and restaurants.
Resorts are typically located in tourist hot spots, offering a comprehensive suite of facilities and activities. They often cater to specific interests like golf, skiing, or beach-going.
Hostels are budget accommodations, often preferred by backpackers or youths, generally offering dormitory-style rooms with shared facilities.
Bed and Breakfasts (B&Bs) provide a homely environment, typically including breakfast, and can offer a more personalised experience.
Self-catering Accommodations such as holiday cottages, villas, and apartments, allow the tourist complete independence, providing kitchen facilities to prepare meals.
Campsites and caravanning parks offer space for tents and caravans. They often provide shared facilities such as bathing and cooking areas.
Specialised Accommmodations include wellness retreats, eco-lodges, and boutique hotels which focus on unique experiences or themes.

Key Accommodation Suppliers in Travel and Tourism

Travel agencies offer the role of intermediary, booking accommodation on the customer’s behalf, either as part of a package holiday, or individually.
Online Travel Agents (OTAs) such as Booking.com, Expedia, Agoda, serve a similar role as travel agencies but operate online, and often provide user reviews.
Direct bookings with the accommodation providers themselves can be done via their official websites or direct contact.
Tour operators package together travel and accommodation, often along with transfers and excursions, that they sell directly or through travel agencies.

Important Considerations for Accommodation Selection

Always consider the target market. Teenagers may prefer hostels, retirees may prefer hotels or B&Bs, and families may prefer self-catering accommodations.
Keep in mind location and accessibility, which can greatly influence the customer’s satisfaction with their stay.
Understand the range of services offered by each type of provider and how it aligns with the customer’s needs and wants.
Always consider the budget of the customer when recommending or choosing an accommodation type.

Making informed choices and giving appropriate advice about accommodation is a vital aspect of being successful in travel and tourism operations. Having a strong understanding of the range of accommodation options and suppliers available aids in delivering optimum customer satisfaction.