Types of Teams in a Uniformed Protective Services Context
Types of Teams in a Uniformed Protective Services Context
Types of Teams
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Formal Teams: These groups are officially established with clearly defined roles, hierarchies, and protocols, operating within a specified structure.
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Informal Teams: Unlike formal teams, these consist of individuals who converge casually or spontaneously for a common interest but without any official mandate or structure.
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Standing (Permanent) Teams: These are permanent groupings set up to handle recurrent tasks in an organisation, such as personnel management, equipment maintenance, and so on.
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Temporary (Ad Hoc) Teams: Temporary or ad hoc teams are created for a specific project or task and disbanded after the project or task is completed.
Team Structure by Size
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Small Teams: Teams of 2-9 individuals. Each member has more opportunities to participate, and team cohesion can be developed more easily.
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Large Teams: Teams of 10-16 people or more. They can handle a greater amount of work due to more resources, but managing communication and coordinating tasks can be more challenging.
Team Structure by Geography
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Co-located Teams: Team members work in the same location, which enables better collaboration, efficient communication and a higher degree of camaraderie among the team members.
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Virtual or Distributed Teams: These teams consist of individuals who are geographically separated, but work together using technological devices to communicate and coordinate their work.
Team Structure by Function
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Interdisciplinary Teams: These teams include personnel with distinct skill sets and expertise from diverse professional backgrounds, required for complex tasks or projects.
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Single-function Teams: As the name suggests, these teams consist of individuals with similar expertise and are responsible for executing a specific set of tasks.
Specialised Teams
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Hazardous Environment Teams: These teams are specifically trained and equipped to operate in extreme conditions, such as firefighting squads, bomb disposal units, and deep-sea rescue teams etc.
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Rapid Response Teams: These groups are on standby to respond quickly in emergencies or crisis situations. They are frequently found in paramilitary and emergency services organisations.
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Investigative Teams: These groups are specialised in conducting detailed examinations of incidents or suspected crimes, often combining various expertise such as forensics, detective work, and legal understanding.
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Support Teams: Support teams provide additional assistance or resources to other team members. They ensure that primary operations can continue efficiently. Examples include logistic teams, reserve forces, and medical support units.