Essay writing

Essay Planning

Understand the purpose of the essay. Is it to explain a concept, argue a point, or analyse a text?
Identify the central argument or thesis that you need to develop throughout the essay.
Carry out effective research. Look for reliable sources that can provide evidence or ideas to back your thesis.
Plan your structure. Each paragraph should generally introduce a new point that supports your argument.

Introduction

Start with a grabbing statement to intrigue your readers.
Introduce the topic in brief without going into too many details.
Clearly state your thesis or main argument.
Provide an overview of the points you’re going to raise in support of your argument.

Main Body Paragraphs

Start each paragraph with a topic sentence to introduce the point you’ll discuss.
Provide evidence or examples to support your point. Remember to reference your sources to avoid plagiarism.
Explain how the evidence or example backs your point, making sure you’re always linking back to your thesis.
Use transitional phrases to maintain the flow and coherence between the paragraphs.

Conclusion

Restate your thesis statement in a new light given the evidence you’ve discussed.
Summarise each main point but avoid repeating your words exactly. Your conclusion should provide a fresh perspective on your points.
End with a strong, conclusive statement that sticks with the reader. This could be an interesting fact, an important implication of your argument, or a call to action.

Revision and Proofreading

Look for typos, grammatical errors, and punctuation mistakes.
Review the flow and coherence of your essay. Check that your points follow one another logically.
Ensure that each paragraph has a clear purpose and that it supports your overall thesis.
Check your references and citations to make sure they’re accurate.

Remember that the art of essay writing involves presenting your ideas in a clear, logical, and engaging manner. Practice writing on a variety of topics to enhance your skills. Soon, you’ll find it easier to form strong arguments and express them effectively.