What is the role of the media and the free press?

Recognise the media and free press as providers of information — delivering news, updates, and perspectives on a variety of subjects from local issues to global events.
Understand that they act as a watchdog, scrutinising actions of the government and corporations, and warning citizens against malpractices.
They serve as a forum for debate, facilitating discussions on various topics, and providing a platform for diverse opinions.

The media and free press have substantial influence over public opinion, shaping the way the public understands and reacts to various issues.
They craft public agenda-setting, highlighting issues that require public attention and hence indirectly guiding the priorities of the public.
Notice the media’s role in forming public perceptions of individuals, organisations, and events by the way they cover and present news.

They play a vital role in ensuring transparency and accountability in governance by reporting on decisions and actions of the government.
Media and free press contribute to political literacy, helping citizens understand politics, policies, and public affairs, enabling them to make informed decisions.
They support democracy by promoting public participation in political processes, encouraging critical thinking, and providing a platform for free speech and dissent.

Understand the challenges posed by fake news and disinformation, undermining public trust and contributing to misinformation.
Recognise their responsibility in maintaining journalistic integrity by providing accurate and unbiased news.
Be aware of the issues around privacy and defamation, and the balance between the right to know and the right to privacy.