Definitions of Leisure, Work, and Recreation

Leisure

Leisure is a period of free time that is not occupied by work, chores, or other mandatory tasks.
Activities performed during leisure time are voluntary and are primarily done for enjoyment, relaxation, or self-enrichment.
Leisure can be either active or passive, typically categorised as whether it involves physical exertion, like sports, or not, such as reading.
According to Veblen, leisure is a form of conspicuous consumption, with its use demonstrating wealth and social status.
The concept of leisure can be subjective and depend on cultural, societal, and personal interpretation.

Work

Work refers to tasks or activities, often undertaken for payment, implying economic value, and are enforced either by necessity or contractual obligation.
It often requires investment of time and effort in a structured manner often leading to physical or mental stress.
Perceived value or enjoyment of work can influence whether it’s seen as ‘work’ or leisure. For instance, someone might love their job and see it as leisure.
It can also include unpaid tasks commanding economic value if they were outsourced, for instance, house chores or caregiving.

Recreation revolves around activities done for enjoyment, amusement, or pleasure and are often seen as ‘refreshing’ one’s mind or body.
These could be active (hiking, sports) or passive (watching a movie), but are usually chosen freely.
Recreation often involves an element of play, fun, and relaxation, contrasting to the notion of ‘work’.
It holds social and personal benefits, such as enhancing personal satisfaction, promoting social interaction, or helping maintain physical health.