Central Tendency and Variation

  • Central Tendency and Variation are key concepts in data analysis and interpretation.
  • Central tendency refers to the central value of a dataset, represented by measures like mean, median, and mode.
  • Mean is calculated by dividing the total value of data points by the number of data points.
  • Median is the value that divides the dataset into two equal halves.
  • Mode is the value that appears most frequently in the dataset.
  • Variation describes the dispersion of data points in a dataset.
  • Measures of variation include range, interquartile range, and standard deviation.
  • Range is the difference between the highest and lowest dataset values.
  • Interquartile range is the difference between the 75th and 25th percentiles.
  • Standard deviation measures the average distance of data points from the mean.
  • Understanding of central tendency and variation is crucial for proper dataset representation and conclusion drawing.