Identification of context and purpose of the text

Understanding Context

Context refers to the circumstances, atmosphere, and settings surrounding the given text, impacting its meaning.
This includes cultural, historical, and social contexts. Be mindful of these when interpreting an Urdu text.
It’s vital to pay attention to dates, locations, and characters to understand the period and place a text is referring to.
Identifying references to cultural traditions, practices or societal issues can offer insight into the context.

Determining the Purpose

The purpose is the text’s intended outcome or effect. It can range broadly, such as to inform, persuade, instruct, entertain, or express.
Clues to purpose may be in the title, subtitle or early sections of the text.
Look for emotive language, descriptive detail, arguments, evidence or narrative style to give clues about the text’s purpose.
Evaluate how the writer’s choices in language and structure serve to achieve the intended purpose.

Role of Language and Tone

Note the features of the language used, including register (formal or informal), syntax, and diction to identify the context and purpose.
Tone is the overall emotion the writer wants to evoke in the reader. Identifying the tone contributes to understanding the author’s purpose.
Urdu poets often use metaphors, idioms, and other figurative language to convey deeper meaning. Deciphering these can reveal more about the text’s purpose.

Interaction between Context and Purpose

Understanding the interaction between context and purpose is crucial. Often, the purpose of a text may be closely tied to its context.
For instance, a text written in a particular historical period might be aimed at educating readers about the events of that time, or delving into the emotions felt by people from that era.
Critically analyse how the context could influence the writer’s purpose and vice versa.

Remember, understanding the context and purpose of the text is key to developing a deeper perspective when reading. So, be attentive, make connections, and always analyse!