Use of Textures and Patterns

Use of Textures and Patterns

Understanding Textures and Patterns

• Texture refers to the surface quality or feel of an object.
• It can be visual (how it looks) or tactile (how it feels).
• Patterns are created through the repetition of lines, shapes, tones, colours, textures or forms.

Creating Textures in Fine Art

• Apply thick layers of paint (impasto technique) to create a textured surface.
• Use textured mediums like sand, sawdust or string mixed with your paint.
• Experiment with different techniques with brushes or palette knives, such as dabbing, stippling, or scraping.
• Incorporate collage materials like fabrics, papers or natural materials for added texture.

Creating Patterns in Fine Art

• Make use of repetition of shapes, lines, or colours.
• Experiment with reflection, rotation and translation to form patterns.
• Look to nature, culture and architecture for pattern inspiration.

Incorporating Textures and Patterns in Your Artwork

• Use texture or pattern to accentuate certain parts of your artwork.
• Combine different textures and patterns to achieve contrast and harmony.
• Understand how textures and patterns can influence the mood or narrative of your artwork.
• Experiment with scale — subtle textures or patterns on a large surface can have a different impact compared to bold patterns on a small surface.

Examining Textures and Patterns in Existing Artworks

• Explore how other artists use textures and patterns to enhance their work.
• Consider the context and symbolism of the patterns and textures used.
• Use your findings to inspire and inform your own practice.
• Navigate through different periods of art history to see how the use of texture and pattern has evolved over time.