Analyzing film sequences and styles

Film Sequence Analysis

Understanding the Scene: Break down the scene into its basic elements. These include the characters, setting, dialogue, and actions taking place.
Scene Structure: Identify the beginning, middle, and end of the scene. Analyse how each part contributes to the overall narrative.
Shot Selection: Analyse the different shots used in the scene. Understand why certain shots (long shot, medium shot, close-up, etc.) are chosen over others in specific moments.
Mise-en-Scène: Observe elements such as lighting, costumes, props, sets and their placement, and the positioning of characters. Understand how these contribute to the mood and tone of the scene.
Cinematography: Examine the camera techniques used. Look for unusual angles, movements, and composition. Note how they enhance the storytelling.
Sound & Music: Analyse the use of diegetic (natural) and non-diegetic (added in post-production) sounds. Listen to the score - note how it complements the visual elements and affects the mood.

Film Styles

Film Genre: Identify the genre of the film (Horror, Drama, Comedy, etc.). Notice how elements of the film align with genre conventions.
Auteur Theory: Consider if the film shows the distinct style of a particular director or creative team. Identify recurring themes, visual styles, or storytelling techniques.
Colour Grading: Understand how different colours portray different emotions and moods. Look at how colour schemes tie to the overall storytelling.
Editing Styles: Pay close attention to the editing techniques used (Montage, Cross-cutting, Match cut, etc.). Understand their effects on the pace, narrative, and audience perception.
Use of Time: Observe the depiction of time in the film. This could be the period setting, the passage of time, or playing with timelines. Analyse how this choice contributes to the film’s narrative.
Symbolism & motifs: Look out for symbolic elements and motifs in the film. Understand their meaning and what they represent within the context of the film.

By dedicating time to each of these elements when viewing a film, you become more tuned in to the subtle nuances of filmmaking. This deep understanding of film sequences and styles will greatly assist you in preparing for a critical analysis.