BIM standards and protocols

BIM standards and protocols

BIM Standards

  • BIM Standards refer to a set of guidelines that ensure consistency and reliability in the way BIM is utilised and provides a common language for professionals.
  • International and national standards, such as ISO 19650 and PAS 1192 series, provide the framework for BIM implementation.
  • Compliance with BIM standards ensures accurate and effective collaboration, data exchange, and practical integration of BIM technologies.
  • BIM standards address various elements of a project, including the inception, design, construction, operation, and maintenance phases.
  • Standards ensure that a shared digital representation of the built asset is accessible to all stakeholders, enabling them to make informed decisions throughout a project’s life cycle.

BIM Protocols

  • A BIM Protocol is a contractual document attached to professional services and building contracts. It stipulates the obligations of the project team and safeguards the use of model.
  • Protocols such as the CIC BIM Protocol established in the UK provide best practices for efficient use of BIM.
  • BIM protocols deal with aspects like Model Production and Delivery Table (MPDT), responsibility matrix, and data segregation to clarify each participant’s role.
  • BIM Protocol also covers information managers role, who is responsible for ensuring adherence to the BIM execution plan and quality of a digital model.
  • An integral part of BIM protocol is the definition of Levels of Detail (LOD) that specify the content and reliability of BIM elements at various stages.

Utilization and Importance

  • Adhering to BIM standards and protocols is vital for consistency, efficiency, and legal protection in BIM-enabled works.
  • Standards and protocols help to avoid misinterpretation and miscommunication, which often lead to project delays and increased costs.
  • They facilitate a transparent and open exchange of information among all project stakeholders, boosting trust and collaboration.
  • Standards and protocols ensure the proper management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places.
  • BIM standards and protocols are used to guide and govern the effective implementation of BIM, leading to improved project outcomes and a structured approach to digital construction.