Physical characterization and expression
Physical characterization and expression
Physical Characterisation and Expression
Understanding Physical Characterisation
- Physical characterisation refers to how performers use their bodies and movement to portray the physical attributes, personality traits and emotional state of a character.
- This can be achieved through the manipulation of elements like posture, gesture, facial expression, walk or stance, and general movement quality.
Techniques for Physical Characterisation
- Stanislavski’s System: This approach encourages performers to physically express a character’s internal emotional state.
- Laban Expression: This involves the analysis of human movement and behaviour, performers use this to inform their physical choices when portraying a character.
- Chekhov Technique: It emphasises on the use of psychological gestures and movements to express a character’s internal dynamics.
- Meyerhold’s Biomechanics: This method highlights the efficiency of movement and the performer’s connection with space.
Methods of Expression in Physical Theatre
- Non-verbal Communication: Body language, facial expression and physical gesture are used to communicate narrative and emotion.
- Use of Space: How a character moves within the performance space can tell the audience a lot about their state of mind and personality.
- Interactions with Others: How a character physically interacts with other characters can provide insight into relationship dynamics.
- Exploitation of Physicality: Performers often exaggerate, minimise or stylise physical mannerisms to reinforce character traits.
Applying Physical Characterisation and Expression
- Performers should embark on a physical exploration of their character, experiment with variations in movement and physicality.
- It’s important to maintain consistency in physicality throughout a performance to create a believable character.
- Regular movement practice and body-awareness exercises can enhance a performer’s ability to embody different characters convincingly.
- Physical improvisation can be a valuable tool for discovering new ways of expressing a character’s traits and emotions.