Cultural, historical, and social influences – Level 3 Art and Design Practice BTEC Revision

Art does not exist in a vacuum. It’s important to grasp the concept that all art is influenced by the cultural, historical and social context in which it was created.
This context provides the artwork with greater depth and meaning and allows for a fuller understanding of the artist’s intentions.
The cultural influence refers to the impact of the artist’s culture on their work. This can include traditions, customs, values, and beliefs, among other cultural aspects.
The historical influence pertains to the period in which the artwork was produced. This can greatly affect the style, theme and medium used by the artist.
The social influence involves the impact of societal constructs, trends and issues on the artist’s work. This can be a reflection of societal values, conflicts or transitions.

Actively identify the cultural, historical, and social influences in a piece of art or design. Look at the colours, the shapes, the use of space, the representation of people or objects, etc., and consider how these might be reflections of the times, the culture or the society.
Ascertain the environment in which the work was created. This includes understanding the historical period, the geographical location and the socio-political context.
Evaluate how these factors may have influenced the artist’s choices in terms of subject matter, style, medium and technique.

Develop an understanding of how the medium used can be influenced by the cultural, historical or social context.
Investigate how these influences can affect the viewer’s perception and interpretation of a work of art.
Understand how contemporary interpretations of art can differ substantially from the interpretations intended by artists in the past due to shifts in culture, history, and society.

Be aware of the influences in your own artwork. Every artist is a product of their time, with a unique cultural background and social perspective.
Understand the myriad of influences around you and think about how they can be channels for expression in your own work.
Influences can manifest in subtle ways. An artist’s interpretation of their influences is very personal and can vary greatly from one individual to another. Experiment with ways of integrating and expressing your own cultural, historical, and social influences in your work.

Recognise the power of art as a tool for cultural, historical or social commentary.
Understand that art can record, question or provoke thought about certain cultural, historical and social phenomena.
Reflect on the way that societal norms can be both reflected and challenged through art. The ability to cause an emotional or mental response in the viewer is often at the heart of art.
Upon completion of a piece, take time to reflect on the influences that shaped your work. This can deepen your understanding of your own artistic process and enhance your ability to manipulate these influences in future work.