Research techniques
Research techniques
SELECTION OF SOURCES
- Primary sources include photographs, real life objects, personal observations, and first-hand experiences. They help generate unique and authentic ideas.
- Secondary sources, like books, artworks, and resources from the internet, should be carefully evaluated for credibility. They contribute to inspiration and understanding established ideas.
- Varied research ensures a comprehensive understanding of subjects and can inspire creative solutions. Balance both primary and secondary sources.
OBSERVATION
- Observation is critical in art. Train yourself to observe small details and broader perspectives, which can contribute to your designs.
- When observing, it helps to document thoughts and ideas instantly. Carrying a small sketchbook or notebook can be beneficial.
- Observations can be made anywhere and at any time. Different environments can provide diverse references and inspirations.
QUESTIONING
- Ask open-ended questions about whatever subject you are researching. This could be questions about its history, its usage or its symbolism.
- Do not bound your research to strictly factual contents. Delve into abstract meanings and interpretations.
- Communicate with experts or artists who have considerable knowledge about your subject matter. They can provide valuable insights and perspectives.
ORGANISATION
- Maintain a well-organised and regularly updated portfolio of your study materials and sketches. This will help you retain information and easily refer back to your collected data.
- Use a systematic approach to document, cite and manage the sources used in research. Platforms like Mendeley or Zotero can be very helpful.
- Keep a research logbook documenting stages of research, discoveries, ideas, and reflections. It helps track development and guides decision-making processes.
ANALYSIS
- Critically analyse collected data/information to make it relevant for your work. Do not simply reproduce information - put it into context.
- Use analysis tools like mind mapping to explore linkages between ideas and concepts, revealing new, creative possibilities.
- During analysis, always look for unique angles. Challenge conventional ways of seeing or understanding your subject.
PRESENTATION
- Learning to share your work with others is an important part of the creative process. This can be done through presentations, exhibitions, or online platforms.
- Use an engaging storytelling technique while presenting. It helps in representing the journey of your ideas and conceptual development.
- Implement professional-level graphic design skills to represent your research visually. Strong visuals can effectively communicate your ideas.