Research techniques

Research techniques

SELECTION OF SOURCES

  • Primary sources include photographs, real life objects, personal observations, and first-hand experiences. They help generate unique and authentic ideas.
  • Secondary sources, like books, artworks, and resources from the internet, should be carefully evaluated for credibility. They contribute to inspiration and understanding established ideas.
  • Varied research ensures a comprehensive understanding of subjects and can inspire creative solutions. Balance both primary and secondary sources.

OBSERVATION

  • Observation is critical in art. Train yourself to observe small details and broader perspectives, which can contribute to your designs.
  • When observing, it helps to document thoughts and ideas instantly. Carrying a small sketchbook or notebook can be beneficial.
  • Observations can be made anywhere and at any time. Different environments can provide diverse references and inspirations.

QUESTIONING

  • Ask open-ended questions about whatever subject you are researching. This could be questions about its history, its usage or its symbolism.
  • Do not bound your research to strictly factual contents. Delve into abstract meanings and interpretations.
  • Communicate with experts or artists who have considerable knowledge about your subject matter. They can provide valuable insights and perspectives.

ORGANISATION

  • Maintain a well-organised and regularly updated portfolio of your study materials and sketches. This will help you retain information and easily refer back to your collected data.
  • Use a systematic approach to document, cite and manage the sources used in research. Platforms like Mendeley or Zotero can be very helpful.
  • Keep a research logbook documenting stages of research, discoveries, ideas, and reflections. It helps track development and guides decision-making processes.

ANALYSIS

  • Critically analyse collected data/information to make it relevant for your work. Do not simply reproduce information - put it into context.
  • Use analysis tools like mind mapping to explore linkages between ideas and concepts, revealing new, creative possibilities.
  • During analysis, always look for unique angles. Challenge conventional ways of seeing or understanding your subject.

PRESENTATION

  • Learning to share your work with others is an important part of the creative process. This can be done through presentations, exhibitions, or online platforms.
  • Use an engaging storytelling technique while presenting. It helps in representing the journey of your ideas and conceptual development.
  • Implement professional-level graphic design skills to represent your research visually. Strong visuals can effectively communicate your ideas.