Squares
Squares
Overview
- A square is a specialist tool used in design and technology for measuring and marking out right angles and straight lines.
- It takes its name from its traditional shape, although modern squares come in a range of designs with various features.
- The tool typically consists of a straight edge at a right angle to another straight edge.
Varieties of Squares
- A set square or triangle square is used for drawing precise angles, often 45 degrees or 90 degrees.
- Adjustable squares have a moveable blade that can be locked in place at any angle between 0 and 180 degrees.
- A combination square has multiple parts and can be used to achieve a variety of measurements and angles.
- The try square is used to test the accuracy of a right angle, commonly in woodworking.
Usage of Squares
- Squares are fundamental tools in the field of technical drawing, allowing engineers and architects to make precise plans and diagrams.
- In construction and carpentry, squares are used for marking out straight cuts to ensure components fit together accurately.
- Squares are used in metalwork and fabrication for checking the squareness of a piece and marking out precision components.
Considerations with Squares
- Accuracy: A square must be true to ensure accuracy in the final product. It’s important to regularly check a square’s accuracy and recalibrate it when necessary.
- Material: The material of the square is crucial, High-quality squares are usually made of hard-wearing materials, like steel or aluminium, which resist wear and distortion.
- Size: Squares come in many sizes depending on the work being undertaken. Larger squares are ideal for marking out larger pieces, whereas smaller ones are better for finer detailed work.
- Maintaining Your Square: Regular cleaning and protection from rust or damage helps to prolong the life and maintain the accuracy of a square.
- Safety: When using a square for marking out, secure the workpiece to prevent it from moving and causing inaccuracies or safety risks.