Influences on Participation

• “Influences on Participation” refers to the factors that can either encourage or discourage individuals from taking part in physical activity and sport.

• One of the main influences on participation is socio-economic status. Those from higher socio-economic groups tend to participate more due to better access to facilities, equipment and coaching.

• Gender can also influence participation. There are often societal expectations and stereotypes that discourage individuals of a certain gender from participating in certain sports.

• The physical environment can greatly influence participation. For example, weather conditions, availability and accessibility of facilities can encourage or hinder participation.

• Age can have a significant impact on participation levels, as young people are generally more active than older individuals. However, this trend is changing as more programmes are being developed to encourage older adults to be physically active.

• Cultural and religious factors play a huge part in influencing participation. Some cultures and religions promote physical activity and sport more than others, and this can greatly influence participation rates.

• Disability can influence participation in sports. However, the growth and development of adaptive sports are increasing opportunities for disabled individuals.

• Family and peer influence is another essential factor. Both can provide encouragement or support to engage in certain activities.

• The media plays a role in influencing participation, for instance through the representation of sports or athletes. If the media positively portrays a sport, it may encourage individuals to give it a try.

• The government can influence participation levels through funding and policies. An increased budget for community sports can increase participation rates.

• Educational institutions can have a significant impact on participation levels by offering sports programmes and facilities.

• Lastly, health issues can influence participation in sports. A person with chronic illness or injury may not be able to participate or may require modified activities.

All these factors are interrelated and can influence one another. It’s crucial to consider these influences and how they might impact you or other people’s participation in sport and physical activities.