Range of ancient sournces
Range of ancient sournces
Range of Ancient Sources
Written Literary Sources
- Understand the importance of epic poetry in sharing moral, cultural, and historical narratives, through texts such as Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey.
- Analyse the cultural and societal insights gleaned from Greek drama, including the tragedies of Sophocles and the comedies of Aristophanes.
- Recognise the foundational role of historical writings in Western historiography, exploring the works of Herodotus, often referred to as the ‘father of history’.
- Comprehend the profound influence of philosophical texts on Western thought through the ideas of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Epigraphic and Papyrological Sources
- Familiarise yourself with inscriptions like decrees, laws, treaties, dedications, and funerary epigrams to glean historical context and cultural norms.
- Learn about papyri, which often contain private letters, legal texts, magical spells, and literature, offering a broader view of daily life and literacy levels.
Archeological Sources
- Comprehend the significance of architectural structures, such as temples, theatres, and stadia, in understanding Greek religious, political, and social life.
- Identify different forms of sculptural art, learning to recognise stylistic changes over time and understand the messages conveyed through public and funerary sculptures.
- Analyse pottery types and decorations, as they can offer significant information about Greek manufacturing technology, trade, diet, rituals, and social status.
- Consider the importance of coins, which can reveal economic situations, political propaganda, and beliefs about identity and representation.
Visual and Iconographic Sources
- Recognise the role of vase painting in narrating mythological stories and depicting everyday life scenarios.
- Understand the significance of monsumental painting and mosaics, which often conveyed sociopolitical messages or religious iconography on public buildings or wealthy homes.
- Familiarise yourself with the use of symbols and motifs on a variety of mediums, understanding their meanings and the values they convey.