Anorexia Nervosa OR OCD OR Unipolar Depression

Anorexia Nervosa OR OCD OR Unipolar Depression

Anorexia Nervosa

  • Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder where individuals perceive themselves as overweight when they are, in fact, underweight.
  • Characterised by extreme thinness, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted body image.
  • Individuals may engage in excessive exercise, strict dieting, and self induced vomiting to prevent weight gain.
  • The disorder may be accompanied by a number of physical symptoms such as amenorrhea, anaemia, cardiovascular problems, electrolyte imbalance, and bone loss.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

  • OCD is an anxiety disorder featuring unwanted and intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviours (compulsions).
  • Obsessions may encompass fear of germs, worrying about forgetting important things, need for symmetry, or intrusive violent, sexual or blasphemous thoughts.
  • Compulsions often involve repetitive washing and cleaning, checking, counting, orderliness or hoarding.
  • Individuals know that their obsessions are irrational yet feel compelled to perform their compulsive behaviours to relieve their anxiety.

Unipolar Depression

  • Unipolar depression is a mood disorder characterised by persistent feelings of sadness, worthlessness, and a lack of interest in outside stimuli.
  • Other symptoms may include loss of appetite, insomnia or hypersomnia, fatigue, loss of concentration, and recurrent thoughts of death.
  • Individuals may also experience physical symptoms without any physical cause, such as headaches, digestive disorders and chronic pain.
  • This disorder is also known as Major Depressive Disorder or Clinical Depression.