Openings and Endings

Crafting Effective Openings

Understand that the first impression is critical. A strong beginning can grab your reader’s interest.
Start by clearly establishing your purpose and setting the tone for the rest of your piece.
Consider using an engaging hook like a question, an intriguing statement, or a compelling fact to draw in the reader.
Introduce your thesis or main idea early so it’s clear what your argument or point of view is.
Keep your audience in mind. An effective opening is one that engages and resonates with your intended reader.

Your conclusion is your final chance to leave a lasting impression. It should be strong and decisive.
Restate your thesis or main idea in new words in the conclusion. This brings your reader full circle and reinforces your point.
Summarise the main points you’ve made in your piece. This helps your reader remember and appreciate your argument.
Try to avoid introducing new ideas or arguments in the conclusion. It can confuse and frustrate your reader.
Encourage further reflection or action. This can be a call to action, a recommendation or a thought-provoking question that engages your reader beyond the piece itself.

Remember to review and edit your beginnings and endings with extra care.
Check that your opening effectively engages your reader and clearly sets out your main argument or purpose.
Ensure your conclusion effectively wraps up your argument and leaves the reader with a satisfying, finished feeling.
Do not rush the process. Reviewing and refining your openings and endings can greatly improve the overall quality of your piece.