Newspaper Article: Purpose

Newspaper Article: Purpose

Inform

  • The essential purpose of a newspaper article is to inform or update the readers about a particular event, issue, person, or topic.
  • Articles often present a balanced view, exploring all aspects of the story.
  • Factual information must be accurate, relevant and current to establish a trustworthy relationship with the reader.

Educate

  • Newspaper articles often aim to educate readers, providing in-depth knowledge, context, and understanding about the subject matter.
  • This might involve offering historical background, giving detailed explanations, or explaining the larger impact or significance.
  • The desire to educate readers typically requires the use of clear, precise, and accessible language with respect to the readers’ literacy level.

Engage

  • Engaging readers is a core objective, using storytelling techniques, stirring curiosity, and asking thought-provoking questions.
  • Sensible use of rhetorical devices, anecdotes, and human interest angles can create an emotional connection with the reader.
  • The tone of the writing can vary from serious and analytical to witty and entertaining according to the nature of the topic and intended readership.

Persuade

  • Sometimes, an article may seek to persuade readers towards a particular point of view about an issue.
  • This is common for opinion pieces (also known as op-eds or editorials), where the writer presents a strong standpoint and aspires to influence the reader’s opinion.
  • Persuasive writing necessitates the use of compelling evidence, logical arguments, and appropriate rhetorical devices.

Activate

  • Some newspaper articles aim not only to inform, educate, or persuade, but also to incite action.
  • They might encourage readers to participate in community events, advocate for policy changes, or undertake certain behaviours.
  • The presence of a call-to-action at the end of the article is a common signal that the writer wants to inspire their readers to take specific action.