Relationships

Section 1: Definitions of Relationships

Marriage is legally recognised as a contract between two individuals, often seen as a sacred, religious commitment.
Cohabitation refers to a couple living together without being married.
Civil partnership is a legal status that ensures same-sex couples have the same rights as those who are married.
Remarriage refers to marrying again after being divorced from a previous marriage.
Family is a fundamental social unit. This can consist of parents and children or extended family members.

Section 2: Religious Attitudes to Marriages and Family

Many religions consider marriage a sacred bond before God.
The nuclear family (mother, father, children) is traditionally promoted in many religions.
Childbearing is often emphasised in religious texts as a purpose of marriage.

Section 3: Sexual Relationships

According to many religions, sexuality should be expressed in the framework of a committed marital relationship.
Some religions do recognise same-sex relationships, while others may disapprove.
Different religious views exist on the use of contraception.

Section 4: Divorce and Remarriage

Attitudes towards divorce and remarriage differ greatly among religions.
Traditionally, many religions discourage divorce except under certain circumstances.
There are varying views on remarriage following divorce within religious communities.

Section 5: Gender Equality

Female clergy: Some religions allow women to hold religious leadership positions and others don’t.
Gender equality: All religions have teachings about treating men and women equitably, though interpretation and practises differ.