Interviews, Dialogues, or Scripts

Interviews, Dialogues, or Scripts

Interviews

  • Interviews, or wawancara, can either be formal (such as a job interview or a news interview) or informal (like a conversational interview between friends).
  • Start the interview with an introduction. In this, you’ll need to enlighten the context of the interview using phrases like “Selamat datang di wawancara ini” (Welcome to this interview).
  • The interviewer asks a series of questions which the interviewee responds to. Questions are usually formed with “Apa”, “Mengapa”, “Bagaimana” (What, Why, How).
  • Interview responses must be directly related to the questions asked. Make sure to always provide an appropriate response.
  • Use polite language, especially if the interview is formal. Address the interviewee with Mister (“Pak”) or Miss (“Bu” ) as a sign of respect.
  • Wrap up the interview with a closing remark or a thank you note. A simple “Terima kasih atas waktunya” (Thank you for your time) could suffice.

Dialogues

  • Dialogue, or dialog, is a conversation between two or more individuals.
  • Dialogues start with a greeting, for instance, “Halo, Bagaimana hari Anda?” (Hello, How was your day?).
  • Be sure to use conversational language that’s true to day-to-day interaction. Keep it natural and flowing.
  • Body language can be included to provide the reader with a vivid mental picture. However, this must not detract from the actual conversation.
  • Dialogues usually end with a closing remark or a goodbye. This could simply be “Sampai jumpa lagi” (See you again).

Scripts

  • Scripts, or naskah, is a written work that contains spoken words and instructions for a theatrical performance.
  • Always begin with an opening scene description. This might involve setting up the scene, introducing the characters, and hinting at the plot using phrases such as “Pada suatu hari yang cerah” (On a bright and sunny day).
  • Remember to use clear directives for the characters’ actions. This could range from “duduk” (sits), “berdiri” (stands) to “berjalan ke” (walks to).
  • Dialogues within scripts require the character’s name to be written before their lines. Ensure to keep each character’s lines consistent with their personality.
  • Conclude with the scene or act end. This could include the effects of the scene and leaving a hook for the next scene.

Key Notes for All Writing Formats

  • Punctuation and sentence structure rules still apply in all the three forms of writing. Make sure your sentences are coherent and your punctuation consistent.
  • Your writing must be free of spelling errors and must make use of appropriate vocabulary for the context.
  • Ensure a flow in your writing. You don’t want to confuse the reader with erratic jumps in the conversation or script.
  • It’s always a good practice to proofread and revise your writing to ensure clarity and correctness.