Baby Equipment (0-12 Months): Design and Ergonomics

Design and Ergonomics of Feeding Equipment (0-12 months)

Bottles and teats should be ergonomically shaped, facilitating a comfortable and easy grip by carers during feed times.
Infant formula dispensers should have clear measurement markings and be easy to clean to maintain hygienic feeding.
High chairs need to be sturdy with safety features, supported by a broad base to prevent tipping over. The tray should be at a fitting height and distance from the child.
Sippy cups are to be designed with an easy-to-grip handle, allowing for gradual transition from dependence to self-feeding.

Design and Ergonomics of Sleeping Equipment (0-12 months)

Moses baskets and cots need to be sturdy, well-ventilated, and with a firm mattress to promote healthy development.
Both sleeping options should be designed with appropriate depth to prevent the child from climbing or falling out.
Baby monitors should be portable, easy to operate, with clear audio and/or video feed for effective monitoring.

Design and Ergonomics of Travel Equipment (0-12 months)

Car seats need to have a snug fit, adjustable safety belts and comfortable padding that supports the child’s developing spine.
Prams and pushchairs should have a stable base, easy to manoeuvre wheels, as well as a fully reclinable seat for newborns.
Baby carriers should distribute weight evenly to avoid back strain for the carer. It should also provide firm neck and back support for the baby.

Design and Ergonomics of Entertainment and Learning Equipment (0-12 months)

Toys should be light and easy to grasp, stimulating sensory development. They should also be free of small parts that pose choking hazards.
Books should have large, colourful images and, where possible, textures that stimulate sensory learning.
Musical mobiles or cot toys should be designed in a manner that they are out of reach from the baby in the cot to prevent tangling and choking hazard.

Safety Aspects in Design and Ergonomics of Baby Equipment

All baby equipment needs to be designed keeping safety at the forefront. This includes ensuring they are free from sharp edges, small detachable parts and harmful materials.
Stability and strength of baby equipment should be prioritised to prevent accidents.
All products should have clear usage instructions to help caregivers ensure proper assembly/usage, thereby reducing chances of harm.