Developing Feeding Solutions (6-12 Months)
Developing Feeding Solutions (6-12 Months)
Introduction to Solids
- Around 6 months, babies can be introduced to solid foods while still breastfeeding or formula feeding.
- The process of introducing solids is often called weaning.
- The motto “food is for fun until age one” highlights the fact that a baby’s primary source of nutrition till 12 months should still be breastmilk or formula.
Types of Foods
- Starting off with single-ingredient foods like rice cereal, pureed vegetables or fruits is recommended.
- Gradually introduce a variety of foods to help the baby form a taste for different flavours, encouraging a balanced diet in the future.
- Foods like grains, proteins (meats, beans), dairy products, and a varied assortment of fruit and vegetables should be included over time.
- By the end of this stage, a baby’s diet should be similar to the rest of the family’s in terms of variety, excluding foods not suitable for infants.
Choking Hazards
- Be aware of choking hazards. Small, hard foods such as whole nuts and grapes are not appropriate for babies.
- All food should be appropriately mashed or cooked soft, and then cut into small, manageable pieces.
Self-Feeding and Baby Led Weaning
- Encourage self-feeding to foster independence and fine motor skills.
- Baby-Led Weaning (BLW) is an approach where the baby is offered a selection of solid foods to grip and chew, allowing them to control their intake.
- It promotes exploratory learning but should always be done under adult supervision.
Equipment
- High chairs are recommended for safety during feeding.
- Small, soft-tipped spoons are appropriate for this stage.
- Plates and bowls that suction onto tables can prevent spills and throws.
Nutritional Needs
- While breastmilk or formula will continue to supply vital nutrients, iron-rich foods become important as the natural iron stores start diminishing after 6 months.
- Vitamin D supplements are recommended as breastmilk alone may not provide sufficient amounts.
- Avoid giving babies sugary drinks or snacks, maintaining focus on healthy, nutrient-rich foods.
Remember, every baby is different and may not follow exact timelines. Go at the baby’s pace and consult a healthcare professional if you have concerns about your baby’s feeding or nutrition.