Political Party: Definition

Sure, Here’s a structured layout highlighting the key aspects of Political Parties, conforming to the mentioned requirements:

Definition and Purpose of Political Parties

Political Parties are organised groups of people who share a common set of ideas or principles about how society should be governed.
They seek to implement their political agendas by gaining control of the government, typically through election victories.
They play a crucial role in democracies by representing a broad range of public opinions.

Political Parties are united by a shared ideology or a set of beliefs.
They have a distinct policy platform that sets out their position on key issues.
They field candidates for elections and campaign for them.

Major parties: these have a broad appeal and aim to form the government by winning majority support.
Minor parties or fringe parties: these focus on specific issues and aim to influence the political agenda without necessarily aiming to form a government.
Opposition parties: these are parties that are not currently in power but have the potential to be if they can gain more support.

Forming government: The party that wins the most seats in an election usually forms the government.
Policy formulation and promotion: Parties devise policies that they believe will benefit the country and promote them to gain public support.
Political representation: Parties represent the views and interests of their members in parliament.
Organising and running elections: They select candidates, run campaigns, and get voters to the polls.

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