The World
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Different religions have unique perspectives on the creation of the world. Christianity, for instance, believes in the idea of God creating the world in six days as presented in the Book of Genesis. Hinduism, on the other hand, sees the world as constantly being created, preserved, and then destroyed in a cycle.
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The concept of environmental stewardship is important across many faiths. It refers to the responsibility of human beings to care for the world and maintain its resources for future generations. For instance, in Christianity it is known as ‘Dominion’ where God gave humans responsibility to care for Earth.
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A related concept is sustainable development. It refers to the idea that humans should meet their own needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
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Global warming and climate change are contemporary issues which often feature in discussions around religious perspectives on the world. Many religions promote the idea of respect for nature and support efforts to combat climate change.
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Deforestation and the desire for conservation are other significant issues. These are often viewed from the standpoint of stewardship in religions like Christianity and Islam - a responsibility entrusted to humans by God.
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Overpopulation and resource consumption are other relevant topics. Different faiths offer various views on these challenges. For instance, Buddhism promotes the idea of moderation in all things including resource consumption.
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Pollution, particularly its impact on world populations, is a key concern. Various religious teachings highlight the need for cleanliness and purity, which serves as a basis for their anti-pollution stance.
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Animals and their rights are another major area of focus. Religions like Hinduism and Buddhism can be seen promoting vegetarianism, non-violence, and respect for all forms of life.
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The belief in an afterlife also significantly influences religious perspective on the world. It is believed by some religions that actions in this world can have consequences in the next life.
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The interpretation of sacred texts can inform a faith group’s perspective on these issues. For instance, The Bible, The Quran, The Vedas, etc. all provide teachings that shape the believer’s worldview on environment, life, death and beyond.