The Afterlife

The Afterlife

  • Sikhism emphasises life after death, where the soul is immortal but the physical body is not.
  • The concept of reincarnation is central, noting that the soul passes through different life forms based on the law of Karma.
  • Karma refers to the moral law of cause and effect. Good actions lead to positive outcomes, while bad actions lead to negative consequences.
  • Salvation in Sikhism, also known as Mukti, is achieved when one breaks free from the cycle of birth and death. To do this, one must live a righteous life and meditate on the name of God (Naam Japna).
  • Sikhs do not believe in heaven or hell as a place of eternal pleasure or torment. Instead, they are seen as states of consciousness in this life.
  • The ultimate spiritual goal in Sikhism is to achieve a state of total bliss, known as Sach Khand. This is described as being in God’s presence and experiencing an eternal peace.
  • Guru Granth Sahib, the central text of Sikhism, teaches that human life is a unique opportunity to reunite with God. It emphasises the importance of living a good life, as the soul’s destiny is in our own hands.
  • Sikhs believe that all souls are on a journey towards God. The pace and path of this journey are determined by one’s actions.
  • Sikh funeral rites reflect these beliefs. The body is treated with respect, but there is no fear of death as it is seen as a natural part of life’s cycle.
  • Grieving is accepted in Sikhism, but excessive mourning is discouraged as it is thought to desist the soul’s journey towards God.