The Oneness of Humanity
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A central belief in Sikhism is the Oneness of Humanity, which refers to the notion that all people, irrespective of their race, caste, gender, or religion, are equal.
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The first Guru, Guru Nanak, established this doctrine and it has remained a fundamental tenet of Sikhism ever since.
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This concept is embodied in the Sikh practise of langar, which is a community kitchen where free meals are served to all visitors without discrimination.
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The Sikh scriptures, Guru Granth Sahib, frequently affirm the principle of equality, stating that no one is superior or inferior based purely on their birth or societal status.
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This principle of equality also extends to gender, with Sikhism being one of the few religions that have always emphasised the equal status and rights of women.
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The belief in the Oneness of Humanity also implies a universal brotherhood and a shared responsibility towards the wellbeing of all people. This is why charity (sewa) and selfless service are highly valued in Sikhism.
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This belief challenges all forms of prejudice, discrimination, and bias, whether based on caste, colour, creed, or gender.
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Gurbani (the words of the Sikh Gurus) further stress this principle, declaring that God does not recognise any distinctions of high and low, rich and poor. Instead, ethical conduct, righteousness, and devotion to God are what truly matter.
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Sikhs are encouraged to view and treat everyone as equal, fostering a sense of unity and mutual respect among all humans.
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The core concept of the Oneness of Humanity influences and guides all aspects of a Sikh’s life, shaping their relationships with others and their wider societal responsibilities.