The importance of practices

The Importance of Practices in Islam

Five Pillars of Islam

  • Shahada: This is the declaration of faith that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is the prophet of Allah.
  • Salat: The duty to pray five times a day facing the Kaaba in Mecca.
  • Zakat: Giving alms to the poor and needy.
  • Sawm: All adults are expected to fast during the month of Ramadan.
  • Hajj: Every Muslim who is able should perform a pilgrimage to the Kaaba in Mecca at least once in their lifetime.

Divine Preordainment

  • Muslims believe in Qadar, or predestination. This is the belief that every action and event has been decreed by Allah.
  • Despite this belief in preordainment, Muslims also believe in free will. Allah knows what choices individuals will make, but does not compel them.

Holy Practices

  • Jihad: Often known as the “struggle in the way of Allah,” it can refer to internal struggles against temptation or the external struggle to promote justice and righteousness.
  • Praying: In addition to the five daily prayers, there are also prayers for specific occasions, such as at birth, marriage, and death.
  • Reading the Quran: The Quran is the holy book of Islam and reading it is considered a form of worship.

Personal Conduct and Morality

  • Honesty, justice, humility, patience and striving for excellence are all strongly emphasized in Islam and considered part of faith.
  • Prohibitions in Islam include pork, alcohol, dishonesty, stealing, and disrespect of parents.
  • Marriage and family life are considered crucial for a well-functioning society and are encouraged.
  • Islamic dietary laws (halal), which govern what can be eaten and how animals must be slaughtered, are closely adhered to.
  • The clothes that Muslims wear should meet the requirements of modesty (hijab).