The Covenant at Sinai

Understanding the Covenant

The Covenant at Sinai is fundamental to the Jewish faith and is seen as a symbolic marriage between God and the Jewish people.
The Covenant itself is a broadcast agreement that was made between God and the Israelites at Mount Sinai.
In return for following God’s laws given in commandments, the Jews became ‘the chosen people’ and were offered protection and the land of Israel.

God gave Moses the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, which are central to Jewish law.
They are fundamental rules about worshipping God, observing the Sabbath and ethical behaviour. Remember: No other God, no idols, no misuse of God’s name, observe the Sabbath, honour parents, no murder, adultery, theft, false testimony or covetousness.
Jews believe each commandment – or mitzvah – is a guideline on how to lead a good life which adheres to God’s will.

The Covenant made the Israelites God’s chosen people - they were given special responsibilities in return for special protection.
This agreement established a unique relationship between God and the Jewish people.
The Commandments provide a pattern for ethical living and religious devotion, helping Jews to structure their lives in a moral and meaningful way.