Risks Associated with Poor Infection Control

Risks Associated with Poor Infection Control

Risks Associated with Contaminated Equipment

  • Infections: Poor infection control can lead to a rapid spread of infections within a healthcare setting. The infections can range from minor skin infections to severe ones like MRSA, TB, SARS, and Ebola.

  • Cross-contamination: Contaminated medical equipment can cause cross-contamination, leading to patients contracting infections they did not initially have.

  • Nosocomial infections: Lack of infection control can lead to nosocomial infections which are hospital-acquired and can be particularly dangerous as they can be resistant to antibiotics.

Risks Associated with Personal Hygiene

  • Hand hygiene lapses: If healthcare workers do not wash their hands regularly and thoroughly with soap, or use a hand sanitiser, this can lead to the spread of pathogens.

  • Inadequate use of PPE: Not using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) correctly or at all can allow the spread of infections. PPE should cover the mouth, nose, eyes, and hands.

  • Respiratory hygiene: Not covering the mouth when coughing or sneezing can easily spread respiratory pathogens, potentially causing illnesses such as influenza or the common cold.

Impact on Patient Wellbeing

  • Increased morbidity and mortality: Poor infection control can lead to severe outcomes in patients, potentially even causing death in vulnerable individuals.

  • Loss of patient trust: If patients see that hygiene practices are not maintained, this could lead to them losing trust in the healthcare system.

  • Psychological stress: Patients may experience psychological stress and anxiety if they contract an infection while receiving healthcare treatment.

Consequences for Healthcare Facilities

  • Resource depletion: Extra resources will have to be allocated to deal with the fallout of an uncontrolled infection, including increased medication use, additional lab tests, and extended hospital stays.

  • Increased healthcare costs: The increased resource usage will naturally lead to higher costs, which can lead to financial strain on the healthcare facility.

  • Damage to reputation: If a healthcare facility becomes known for poor infection control practises, it can result in a loss of reputation and potential legal consequences.

Remember that good infection control practices are crucial for maintaining a healthy and safe environment in healthcare settings.