The 39 Steps: Costume design (including hair and make-up)

Costume Design in ‘The 39 Steps’

The costume design for ‘The 39 Steps’ is essential in contributing towards the comedic and exaggerated style of the play.
The simplicity in costume design allows swift on-stage changes between the multitude of characters, an aspect central to the play’s farcical nature.
The costumes are not period-precise. Instead, they offer a stylised and exaggerated representation of the 1930s, contributing to the surreal and humorous tone.
Key items of clothing are used to differentiate between characters. For examples, hats and coats are key pieces often used to help the multi-roles seen in the play.

Costume Changes

The use of the same actors in numerous roles (multi-roling) requires swift costume changes, incorporated into the onstage action for comedic effect.
Hannay’s costume remains the same throughout the play, aiding the audience’s recognition of the character amidst the swift changes.

Character Representation

Attention to contrasting colours, especially in the case of the mysterious, femme fatale Annabella Schmidt, helps to emphasise character traits and relationships.
Costumes lean towards the stereotypical in their design to instantly convey the character to the audience. For example, the classic trench coat and suit for Richard Hannay, the protagonist.
Distinguishing accessories and props, like glasses or walking sticks, supplement character portrayal and contribute to the fast-paced character switches.
Pay attention to significant costume pieces or props that might denote a plot point or storyline, as they often have symbolic significance, e.g., the professor’s missing finger.

Hair and Makeup

Hair and makeup align with the stereotypical representation of characters: neat and simplistic for Hannay, seductive for Annabella and Germanic for the antagonist Professor Jordan.
Costume, hair, and makeup are often exaggerated for comic effect, aligning with the play’s genre of farce and reputation for slapstick comedy.

Remember, understanding the role of costume, hair, and make-up in ‘The 39 Steps’ is important for understanding the play’s style, characters and also helps communicate the narrative.