Diversification
Overview of Diversification
- Diversification refers to the strategy by which a company expands its range of products or enters new markets to boost profitability and limit risk.
- It involves going beyond a firm’s original industry, utilising their resources and capabilities into new avenues.
- Media companies particularly use diversification to tap into different consumer segments and boost their overall earnings.
Diversification in Hollywood
- Hollywood studios leverage diversification tactics to expand their reach and influence beyond traditional film production.
- Examples of diversification range from venturing into television production, online streaming platforms, merchandising, theme parks, music, and more.
- Diversification allows these studios to spread their risks and generate several streams of income, securing their position in the media industry.
Impact of Diversification
- Diversification opens up multiple platforms for studios to promote their brands and products, thus enhancing visibility and augmenting revenue.
- Studios can leverage the success of one sector to boost another. For instance, blockbuster movies often lead to lucrative merchandise sales or theme park attractions.
- Yet, diversification can also lead to a potential dilution of a brand and misallocation of resources if not handled strategically.
Case Study: Warner Bros.
- Warner Bros., a significant player in Hollywood, has successfully employed diversification strategies to protect its market position.
- It has indulged in multiple sectors like television (Warner Bros. Television), animation (Warner Bros. Animation), comic books (DC Comics), video games (Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment), and even theme parks.
- This has allowed Warner Bros. not only to reach broader audiences but also to cross-promote their properties and create multi-faceted experiences for their audiences.
Conclusion
- Diversification serves as an effective strategy for media companies to mitigate risks, access new markets, and generate multiple revenue streams.
- It can affect the dynamics of media production, distribution, and consumption, shaping the media landscape significantly.
- As such, understanding the role and impact of diversification in the media industry is crucial to a comprehensive understanding of modern media corporations and their operations.