A Streetcar Named Desire: Context

A Streetcar Named Desire: Context

  • Tennessee Williams: Famous American playwright Tennessee Williams authored “A Streetcar Named Desire,” often critiquing societal norms and exploring themes of mental illness, sexuality, and family relationships in his works.
  • The American South: The play is set in New Orleans, Louisiana, in the American South, an essential context as the cultural norms and societal expectations of this region significantly influence the characters’ actions and the story’s development.
  • Southern Belles: Blanche DuBois represents the archetype of the “Southern Belle” - a refined, educated, and feminine woman from the South, whose life descends into chaos when confronted with harsh realities.
  • Marriage: The complex dynamic between Stella and Stanley Kowalski showcases the theme of marriage, where love, abuse, and dependency often intertwine.
  • Postwar America: The story unfolds in postwar America, marking a time of significant societal change where traditional norms were challenged, and modernity started to replace antiquated values.
  • Hart Crane: American poet Hart Crane, whose works often deal with similar themes of desire and modernity as seen in “A Streetcar Named Desire,” influenced Tennessee Williams.
  • World War II: Blanche’s ex-husband’s suicide after his homosexual affairs were revealed, and Stanley’s aggressive masculine demeanour reflect the societal upheaval and trauma associated with World War II.
  • The Great Depression: The Great Depression’s economic hardship led to the loss of Belle Reve, the DuBois family’s ancestral estate, symbolising the decline of aristocratic Southern families, a foundational point in the plot.