Rapture: Structure & Language Techniques

Structure of “Rapture”

Form of Sonnet Sequence: “Rapture” comprises a series of 52 sonnets. This choice of form could be read as an homage to Shakespeare’s sequence of sonnets, indicating the depth and timelessness of the emotions presented.
Chronological Progression: The poems collectively trace the course of a passionate love affair from its intoxicating start to its painful end. This progression provides a sense of narrative continuity, despite the individual sonnet form of the poems.
Consistent Rhyme Scheme: Each sonnet adheres to a consistent rhyme scheme, which could be analysed as a way of reinforcing the order and repetition in romantic relationships.
Variation in Meter: While traditional sonnets generally employ a regular meter, the metrical variations within “Rapture” mirror the fluctuations of emotion throughout the affair. This can be explored as an effective structural means of conveying the poem’s themes.

Language Techniques in “Rapture”

Rich Imagery: Use of earthly and celestial imagery intensify the sublime and transcendent nature of love, while animal imagery often depicts raw, instinctual passion.
Sensory Language: Duffy uses language that appeals to the senses to make the reader feel more immersed in the experiences and emotions depicted.
Repetition: The repetition of certain words and phrases, such as ‘you’ and ‘I’, not only reinforces the central relationship but also demonstrates the obsessive nature of the speaker’s love.
Contrasts: The use of contrasts, particularly between light and darkness, underscore the poignant highs and lows of the love affair.
Metaphoric and Symbolic References: Duffy employs metaphors and symbols extensively to effectively convey the depth and complexity of the speaker’s feelings.
Syntax and Lineation: The arrangement of lines and breaks, and the varying sentence length offer insight into the speaker’s emotional state. For instance, shorter lines could signify breathlessness or excitement, whereas longer lines might represent more measured reflection.

By paying close attention to the structural aspects and language techniques of “Rapture”, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the intensity, complexity, and evanescent nature of the romantic relationship at the poem’s heart.