The Great Gatsby: Key Quotes Chapter 1

Chapter 1: Key Quotes

Introduction to the Setting:

“I lived at West Egg, the - well, the less fashionable of the two, though this is a most superficial tag to express the bizarre and not a little sinister contrast between them.” Using terms like ‘less fashionable’ and ‘bizarre’ gives initial insight into the stark socio-economic differences between West Egg and East Egg.

Descriptions of Characters:

“Her face was sad and lovely with bright things in it, bright eyes and a bright passionate mouth, but there was an excitement in her voice that men who had cared for her found difficult to forget…” This quote portrays Daisy as a captivating but ultimately melancholic figure, setting up the aura of longing and disillusionment that pervades her character.
“Two shining arrogant eyes had established dominance over his face and gave him the appearance of always leaning aggressively forward.” Through this description of Tom Buchanan, Fitzgerald establishes his aggressive nature, something that will resurface throughout the novel.
“Gatsby, who represented everything for which I have an unaffected scorn.” Even at the early stage, Nick’s complex feelings towards Gatsby are brought out. It establishes Gatsby as a contentious figure in contrast to Nick’s own values.

Introduction to Themes:

“They were careless people, Tom and Daisy—they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness…” This quote introduces the theme of materialism and the destruction caused by the reckless pursuit of the American Dream.
“I hope she’ll be a fool—that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.” Daisy’s comment introduces the theme of societal expectations and gender roles, particularly the limitations placed on women in the 1920s.

Use of Symbolism:

“Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgiastic future that year by year recedes before us.” While the green light is first mentioned subtly, this quote brings out its significance as a symbol of Gatsby’s desire and his pursuit of the illusory American Dream.