Necessary Targets: structure

Overview of the Structure

Necessary Targets utilises a linear narrative structure, where events are portrayed sequentially throughout the unfolding drama.
The narrative follows the journey of two American women, J.S. and Melissa, who travel to a Bosnian refugee camp as aid workers.
The play’s structure is a blend of dialogues, monologues, and narrative conventions, underscoring a balance of personal and collective accounts of war experiences.

Two-Act Structure

Necessary Targets is divided into two acts. This division showcases the development of relationships among the characters across different timelines.
The first act takes place within the safe and controlled environment of J.S.’s office in America, centred around the planning stages of their travel.
The second act presents the raw realities of the war-torn Bosnian refugee camp. This shift in setting reveals the contrasting realities of war and peace.

Character Expression

The structure allows each character to have their acts of expression. Personal narratives, experiences, and feelings are vividly portrayed through monologues and dialogues.
These moments provide insight into each character’s perspective, fostering a connection between the audience and the characters.

Conflict and Resolution

The narrative incorporates the typical construct of conflict and resolution. The dramatic tension builds up through the acts, leading to an emotional resolution in the eventual unity among the characters.
The structure enables the exploration of interpersonal conflicts that arise from contrasting ideas and beliefs.

Symbolic Usage

Ensler strategically includes symbolic elements such as the headscarf and mirror. Their presence and recurrence within the narrative structure add an additional layer of meaning.

Remember that understanding the structure of Necessary Targets is crucial to analysing its dramatic impact, themes, and character development.