Storing food
Storing food
Food Storage
Refrigeration and Freezing
- Food that requires refrigeration should be stored at a temperature between 0-5°C to slow bacterial growth.
- Freezing food at -18°C or lower can help to stop the growth of harmful bacteria altogether.
- Ensure fridge and freezer temperatures are regularly checked and maintained.
Rotation of Stock
- Employ the First In, First Out (FIFO) strategy for managing food storage; this means using up older stock before newer stock to reduce the risk of using spoiled ingredients.
- Always check use-by dates and do not use food that is past this date.
Dry Storage
- Dry foods, such as pasta or rice, should be stored in a cool, dark, and dry place.
- It is essential to ensure dry foods are kept in sealed containers once opened to prevent insect infestation or spoilage.
Storing Fruit and Vegetables
- Many fruits produce a high amount of a naturally occurring hormone called ethylene which can speed up the ripening process of other fruits and vegetables in close proximity.
- Some fruit and vegetables stay fresh longer when stored at room temperature, while others require refrigeration.
Cross Contamination
- Raw and cooked food should always be stored separately to prevent cross-contamination.
- Never place raw meat above other food in the fridge as this brings the risk of juices dripping down and contaminating other items.
- Always use separate, clearly marked chopping boards for raw and cooked food.
High-Risk Foods
- High-risk foods, like dairy products, meat, and seafood, need proper storage conditions due to their high potential for bacterial growth.
- These foods should always be stored at the correct temperature and covered appropriately.